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Frome.biz Garden Tips - Kindly supplied by
Acres Supply -
Corsley |
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SPRING - Bulbs |
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Spring
bulbs produce some of the most beautiful flowers and the results
are simple to achieve . When you choose bulbs make sure there
are no holes and that the outer covering isn’t damaged or they
will not last as long or just won’t grow, big bulbs are best.
Plant your bulbs in nice loose soil so that the bulb can come
out easier. The hole you dig should be at least at a depth of
three to four times the bulbs size. There are many varieties of
bulb food and compost on the market, which can be used to give a
planted bulb some extra nutrition to make them stronger and
healthy.
Remember that the Autumn is the time for planting bulbs that
bloom during the spring, don’t forget you can plant bulbs in
tubs and pots. A little tip for when the bulb has finished
flowering , you should let the green leaves and stems dry out
and wilt away so you can save nutrients in the bulb. In some
cases I have heard of bulbs that have lasted over 20 years
before dying if taken care of right. So why not put some colour
back into Spring by planting some bulbs.
Rob White -
Acres
Supply Garden Centre |
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SUMMER - Gardening in containers |
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Hanging
baskets, window boxes, pots and tubs can all be great containers
to plant up, my tip this month is to be different why not plant
up your old boots, suit case, log basket or even the dog basket.
If you don't have these things then you can pick them up at a
car boot sale or the local charity shop.Be sure your
container has drainage holes as drainage is essential so that
the compost you put in the container doesn't become
water-logged. My tip for compost is two magic ingredients, Water
gel and Osmocote, both of these get mixed in to the compost
before you put the compost in to the container. Water gel is a
product that retains moisture and stops your container from
drying out in the hot weather. Osmocote in a slow release feed
that keeps your plants flowering for longer.
Plants for containers - Use your imagination in
selecting plants. Many types of plants will grow in containers
including herbs, vegetables and a whole range of summer basket
plants. I think herbs are great as they serve two purposes not
only do they look good but most smell good too, herbs thrive in
containers and require little care. Thyme, oregano, parsley and
rosemary are good because they like dry soil.
Caring for your container - Daily or even twice-daily
watering may be necessary. Feel the soil to determine whether or
not it is damp. If the compost feels dry 1 inch below the
surface, it is time to water. Apply water until it runs out the
drainage holes. If the container dries out too much you should
immerse it in water to re-soak the compost. Frequent watering
flushes nutrients from the compost quickly, so fertilizing is
also necessary. Small droplets of liquid feed in the watering
can when you water will all help. Remove flower heads as they
fade to keep the flowering container blooming well.
Rob White -
Acres
Supply Garden Centre |
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SUMMER - Slugs |
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Most
of us think of slugs as pests, but they are as necessary as the
more attractive visitors to our garden. They help to break down
decaying plant matter, disperse seeds and spore and provide a
very rich compost like waste which feeds the garden. Also
providing food for welcome visitors, such as birds. However if
you have spent many hours looking after your plants and then
find the slugs have eaten them alive then you might not be so
keen.So these are my Top tips for dealing with slugs:
*Seaweed - Take a trip to the sea side and collect seaweed,
place it around plants you wish to protect as its a natural
repellent to slugs, as they don't like salty things.
*Copper - When slugs come into contacted with copper a toxic
reaction occurs between the copper and the slime creating an
electric current, and they get an electric shock which repels
them. So make copper loops and place them around plants as a
barrier.
*Hair - Ask your hairdresser for your clippings back so you
can put them around the plants, The cut ends are sharp, and may
put slugs off. The hair will decompose and benefit the soil.
*Coffee - Caffeine kills or deters slugs, by spraying the
plants with a cold cup of coffee would work as a deterrent, but
it would need to be constantly reapplied to put the slugs off.
*Cornish Grit - Sharp grit such as Cornish grit placed around
the base of plants should keep the slugs away, the sharp edges
of the grit works just like the hair, most good garden centres
should stock Cornish grit and I find this to be one of my most
popular natural ways of keeping the slugs away. I have been told
that in the past when everyone had coal fires the coal dust or
even the soot would stop slugs.
*A Slug Pub - This is often proclaimed as a wonderful way of
getting rid of slugs. Some type of beer or ale is poured into a
vessel, which is dug into the soil, the slugs then fall in to
the beer and die very merry. Cut the bottom of a old coke bottle
and dig in to the ground and fill with beer, I have tried this
myself and was amazed how many slugs where in the pot the next
morning, it seems that you need to put the pot of beer level
with the soil and near plants that you think the slug might eat.
*Slug Collecting - If you are like me and get feed up with
slugs eating the vegetables then arm your self with a torch and
bucket and wait until 9.30 at night when the lights go out,
creep out round the plants with your torch and collect all the
slugs, when finished put a lid on the bucket. The next day take
them to the local duck farm or duck pond and feed them to the
ducks. You will not believe the amount of slugs that come out at
night this is the best time to catch them.
Rob White -
Acres
Supply Garden Centre |
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SUMMER - Tips on saving water in the
garden |
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Tips
on saving water in the garden With the chance of a hose pipe ban
this year its a good idea to start thinking of a few simple ways
to save water.Lawns, most grass is resilient and will revive
when the dry weather ends but to help allow your grass to grow a
little longer during dry periods. Set your lawn mower blades a
notch higher, as the longer grass will act as shade helping to
stop the grass from drying out. When watering plants try to
water directly around the roots not on the leaves as it can be
very wasteful as a high proportion evaporates. Avoid watering in
the heat of the day as the water will evaporate before it
reaches the root, I find the best time of day is late afternoon
or evening. By applying surface mulch around your plants, such
as organic matter, bark or stone chippings will reduce soil
moisture loss through evaporation.
Banning weeds from your garden saves water as plants compete
with weeds for water so keep on top the weeds. If you haven't
got a water butt in the garden then you might think of getting
one put in. Water butts cost between £20 and £50 and are very
easy to install. Plants seem to enjoy water butt water over tap
water any day.
Rob White -
Acres
Supply Garden Centre |
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AUTUMN - Ponds |
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Cleaning
& Care - A Healthy pond is a clear pond where fish, plants
and other animals live in perfect harmony. Sometimes in garden
ponds this harmony can be disrupted and this can be through
changes in water clarity. A consistent imbalance results in
growth of algae and blanket weed. It is not just in the summer
that algae, leaves and sludge can become a problem. the winter
can be just as bad too.If you regularly cut off and remove
dead and dying plant parts, and cut back rapidly growing plants,
you prevent excessive pond pollution through rotting processes.
Leaves are always removed with a net, and sludge that has
settled on the bottom can be suctioned up easily. Pond vacuums
can be hired to make this job quicker, remember the waste that
comes out the vacuum is good fertiliser for your garden plants.
So nothing is lost.
In the winter it is a good idea to float an old football on
the surface of your pond as a covering of ice on the pond will
stop oxygen from entering , also accumulating gases from rotting
processes leaving the pond, these gases can be harmful to the
fish.
Rob White -
Acres
Supply Garden Centre |
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AUTUMN - The Vegetable Garden |
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Tips for the Vegetable Garden - At this
time of year I like to make notes of which vegetable have done
well and ones that have failed so next year I can arrange my
crops so that no ground is wasted. Here are a few tips for the
vegetable garden you might find useful. Use old news paper to rap up cooking apples and store in a
cool dark place.
Dry out onions and shallots; tie them up ready to be used
through the winter months.
Potatoes are ready for digging when the plants finish
blooming. Dig the potatoes, spread them on the soil to dry, then
brush off the soil and store them in an airy, cool, dark place.
Keep picking beans in order to keep more beans coming don’t
leave beans on the plant too long or they will turn to seed.
Spread compost or well rotted Horse manure on any unused
vegetable beds, ready to be dug in later, this also frees up
your compost bins that should be full at this time of year.
Rob White -
Acres
Supply Garden Centre |
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WINTER - Tips coming soon |
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All Year - Adding a touch of design to
your garden… |
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Most
people inherit their gardens, which never reflect their own
ideas. Trying to make a garden your own, can take up time and
effort but once it’s done you can sit back and enjoy a wonderful
garden.At this time of year it is important to make your
garden look at its best for the summer and to help you, using a
few simple design tips, anyone can turn their garden into a
haven. Personally I believe that a whole garden should never be
viewed from the same point. It is important to give many areas
to view the garden from, giving a sense of structure and
consistency.
My advice is to create barriers of planting or decorative
trellis, with small simple openings or arches. This will allow
the eye to focus on the opening and become inquisitive as to
what is in the rest of the garden.
Creating a journey or a trail through the garden is very
important as it makes sure that all areas of the garden are
visited, if the path is followed. Paths can be made from all
sorts of materials, for example; lawn, paving, gravel, bark etc.
Using the right planting such as tall grasses, which catch
the wind and create movement within the space. And well placed
fragrant plants and plants that flower at different stages of
the seasons, create different moods within the smallest of
gardens.
Adding simple focal points at the end of a garden or paths,
can make a space look larger than it is. Another idea is to
split a garden into different zones for example; vegetable
garden, herb garden, patio, seating area, lawn, borders. And
being able to link them together is a real design challenge, but
linking them correctly using paths and focal points will
automatically create rooms within your garden.
Most good garden centres offer garden consultations or design
services, if you find the whole idea too daunting, but my advice
is to write a design brief as to what you want to get out if
your garden for example; seating area, play area etc. and to
plan from there on.
Above all remember a garden should be a place of contentment,
so allow time to enjoy it.
Rob White -
Acres
Supply Garden Centre |
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All Year - The Perfect Patio... |
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If
you already have a patio or are thinking of having one, then
this could be for you. Regular maintenance is required to keep
the overall appearance of the patio in pristine condition. I
recommend thoroughly washing paved areas with warm soapy water
and brushing off with a stiff broom three or four times a year.
High pressure washers are not recommended for use on concrete
paving slabs as they can damage the outer surface of the slab
leaving it open for the frost to get at it. Planning for your
patio, This is very important, getting the right colour size and
shape to blend in with your house and garden can be hard, but at
most garden centres you will find helpful staff and free design
services which can help you get the best results. Preparation,
All paving should be laid on a firm, level and well drained base
to ensure long term service and stability.Remember when lay
paving next to your house its important to have the final paving
level at least 150mm below damp course and should slope away
from the building. ( A fall of 1:60 is generally sufficient).
When laying paving slabs my tip is to start with full size
slabs laid adjacent to a fixed point such as the house or
boundary wall and to work towards an edge which may be
adjustable, this will reduce the amount of cutting you might
have to do and keeps the patio symmetric with the house.
Using a wet mortar mix of 5 parts building sand : 1 part
cement set out five large mortar dabs, one at each corner and
one in the middle before offering up and positioning. All gaps
between the slabs should be pointed in using a fairly dry mortar
mix of 6 parts building sand : 1 part cement, care being taken
when trowelling in not to stain the paving surface. Any mortar
spillage should be removed immediately using a damp cloth or
sponge. If your patio is to be subjected to heavy constant use,
lay on a full mortar bed in stead of dabs. When finished keep
off patio for at least 24 hours and cover in wet or frosty
weather.
Always remember if the thought of laying a patio seems to
much or your back wont take no more then there is always
perennials on hand to advise or carry out the job from start to
finish.
Rob White -
Acres
Supply Garden Centre, Corsley. |
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All Year - Compost & What Goes Into the
Heap... |
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Compost is one of natures best mulches and soil
amendments, and you can use it instead of commercial
fertilizers, Best of all compost is cheap, you can make it
without spending any money. Nearly everything that was once
alive is a candidate for the compost heap. That includes old
newspapers, coffee grounds, tea bags, eggshells, spoiled fruit
and vegetables, leaves, sawdust, cold fireplace ash, wool, and
cow and horse manure.
Do not use meat scraps, kitchen grease or materials that have
been heavily treated with chemicals. large pieces of wood,
leaves and pine needles should be chopped up before composting.
A compost heap requires a ratio of about 30 parts carbon to
one part nitrogen. If you have too much carbon, the pile will
take forever to decompose. Too much nitrogen will make it smell.
Some materials that are very high in carbon are sawdust and
leaves. Materials that have heavy nitrogen content are
fertilizer and blood meal.
The more diverse your pile, the more beneficial
micro-organisms you will attract and the faster your material
will decompose.
Start building your pile in one of the two bins. Because
organic material shrinks to less than five percent of its
original volume during decomposition, you will be adding layers
to your pile over several weeks.
It takes between six and nine months for your compost to
become ready for you to use. So go on make composting your New
years resolution......
Rob White -
Acres
Supply Garden Centre, Corsley. |
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